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What This Bill Does

HB 796 would amend multiple Revised Code sections to require that inmates and prisoners be housed "in accordance with their biological sex" as defined elsewhere in Ohio law (RC 3129.01). This codifies rigid placement rules that override individualized safety assessments.

Impact on LGBTQIA+ Ohioans

This bill is directly relevant to transgender incarcerated people — especially trans women currently housed in women's facilities or those whose placement was determined through individualized assessment. Codifying sex-at-birth placement removes the ability of correctional authorities to make safety-based housing decisions even when they identify safer alternatives.

Legal & Constitutional Risks

Timeline

March 25, 2026
Introduced in the House
Pending
No committee assignment at time of report

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